{"id":13146,"date":"2013-03-04T09:00:20","date_gmt":"2013-03-04T09:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.badreputation.org.uk\/?p=13146"},"modified":"2013-03-05T09:59:03","modified_gmt":"2013-03-05T09:59:03","slug":"guest-post-determined-and-death-proof-the-women-of-tarantino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/badreputation.org.uk\/2013\/03\/04\/guest-post-determined-and-death-proof-the-women-of-tarantino\/","title":{"rendered":"[Guest Post] Determined and Death Proof: the Women of Tarantino"},"content":{"rendered":"
Everybody has an opinion about Quentin Tarantino. Is he racist for using the \u2018N\u2019 word so often in his scripts? Is he a genius, or a copycat? Is he some sort of sicko, in love with violence for its own sake? Can he act? (No, he can\u2019t.)<\/p>\n
But underneath the gore, profanity, and wooden cameos, is there anything for feminists to celebrate? As unlikely as it sounds, I think there is.<\/p>\n
Tarantino has written some pretty amazing parts for women. He puts them on screen, not just as eye candy or the girlfriends of the heroes, but as people with stories of their own to tell. They know how to defend themselves and their friends, and they do their own stunts. They fight (and dance) barefoot, and aren\u2019t afraid to get their hands dirty.<\/p>\n
This isn\u2019t to say that the man himself is a feminist icon, or that his films are entirely unproblematic. Some of the violence perpetrated against the women characters has an uncomfortably voyeuristic feel to it, and every now and again his films feel more like depictions of his own sexual fantasies rather than true fiction. He professes a love for \u2018strong women\u2019<\/a> (he grew up with a single mother), but this sexualisation of women characters does call his motives into question.<\/p>\n
It\u2019s worth bearing in mind though, that these characters haven\u2019t sprung new and fully formed from Tarantino\u2019s imagination – they\u2019re loving reimaginations of the deadly but beautiful women of the B-movies and exploitation flicks Tarantino watched as a youngster. These women were usually a bit too \u2018empowered\u2019 for their own good, and often ended up getting their comeuppance. Dodgy source material, sure, but Tarantino regularly flips this trope on its head. The rapists, murderers and crooks in his movies rarely escape without feeling the wrath of their female \u2018victims\u2019.<\/p>\n
Try watching Zoe Bell playing \u2018Ship\u2019s
Mast\u2019<\/a> at 100mph without feeling a heart-swelling sense of
sisterly pride. And I don\u2019t know a woman who has seen
Pulp Fiction<\/strong> and not thought Mia Wallace would be a
pretty sassy best friend (if it weren\u2019t for the cocaine
abuse).<\/p>\n
As feminists, we sometimes have to dig about in the mud of
misogyny to find some empowering gold dust. In honour of that,
here\u2019s a rundown of the baddest, sassiest women in
QT\u2019s weird world.<\/p>\n
Did her husband Marsellus
really<\/em> throw a man over a balcony for giving her a
foot-rub? Maybe not, but it\u2019s easy to see why he might.
Everybody in the movie is afraid of him, and perhaps so is
Mia (she asks Vincent not to tell him about the overdose),
but she seems to do pretty much what she wants
anyway.<\/p>\n
She flirts with Vincent over dinner, and we never find out
what might have happened between them had she not mistaken
his heroin for cocaine. Something of an enigma, she\u2019s
a sassy, straight-talking woman with a preference for
silence over chatter (\u201cThat’s when you know
you’ve found somebody special. When you can just
shut the fuck up for a minute and comfortably enjoy the
silence.\u201d) This combination of beauty and brains
seems to have a profound effect on the men who meet her,
and enables her to survive in her world populated by
crooks and murderers.<\/p>\n
As she says: \u201cWell, I’ve flown seven million
miles. And I’ve been waiting on people almost 20
years. The best job I could get after my bust was Cabo
Air, which is the worst job you can get in this
industry. I make about sixteen thousand, with retirement
benefits that ain’t worth a damn. And now with
this arrest hanging over my head, I’m scared. If I
lose my job I gotta start all over again, but I got
nothing to start over with. I’ll be stuck with
whatever I can get. And that shit is scarier than
Ordell.\u201d<\/p>\n
But Jackie is a survivor in the truest sense of the
word. When things look bad for her, she takes matters
into her own hands, using her brains and courage to rip
off the gangsters and escape a jail sentence in one
outrageously brave scheme.<\/p>\n
She plans everything herself, knows who she can trust,
and isn\u2019t afraid to turn a gun on a man who she
knows to be a killer. She\u2019s a smart, older, black
woman who, despite being a total fox (Foxy
Brown, geddit?<\/a>), doesn\u2019t use her sexuality to
get ahead. With media portrayal of black women usually
relying heavily on sexualized stereotypes, Jackie Brown
is a breath of fresh air.<\/p>\n
The trope of the vengeful woman is not a particularly
progressive one. But Beatrix Kiddo is no \u2018bunny
boiler\u2019<\/a>. She was shot in the head and left
for dead, raped whilst in a coma, and led to believe
that her unborn child had died. As much as we might
find the gore and violence hard to stomach, it\u2019s
hard to argue with her motives. From Beatrix herself:
\u201cIt’s mercy, compassion, and forgiveness I
lack. Not rationality.\u201d<\/p>\n
She\u2019s a woman who knows how to protect herself,
and believes her life is worth fighting for. Even when
she\u2019s been buried alive, it\u2019s still
impossible to see her as a victim. And she\u2019s not
the only strong woman in the film (although she\u2019s
the only one you\u2019re rooting for).<\/p>\n
The women in
Kill Bill<\/strong> are
scrappy<\/em>. The fights between The Bride and
other female ex-members of the Deadly Viper
Assasination Squad aren\u2019t sexy \u2018girl
fights\u2019. They fight with skill, knocking
seven shades of shit out of each other with
terrifying ferocity. They\u2019re fighting for
their lives, and it isn\u2019t pretty.<\/p>\n
But The Bride isn\u2019t just violent and
vengeful. She\u2019s a mother who longs to be
reunited with her child. Somehow, this duality
doesn\u2019t cause the dissonance you would
expect. She\u2019s a three-dimensional
character, more than capable of being many
different things at once. The shock of that
highlights just how rare it is in a Hollywood
film.<\/p>\n
<\/a>Death Proof<\/strong> is a film of two
halves, linked by one gross, murderous
ex-stunt driver. In the first half, he
stalks and kills a group of beautiful
friends with his car. But we know that in
Tarantino\u2019s world, creeps don\u2019t
get away with things like that. When he
attempts to do the same thing with another
group of women, he makes a fatal error by
messing with a stuntwoman, stunt driver, and
their super-cool make-up artist
friend.<\/p>\n
I have some serious qualms about the first
half, as the violence perpetrated against
the victims is fetishised to an almost
ludicrous degree. But things take a turn
for the better when Zoe Bell<\/a> and her
pals (played by Tracie Thorns and Rosario
Dawson) arrive on screen.<\/p>\n
Zoe Bell is a real-life stuntwoman, who
plays herself in this movie. When you see
her perched on the bonnet of a car being
driven at 100 mph, that\u2019s really her,
and she\u2019s really doing that. Which is
wicked<\/em> cool.<\/p>\n
Stuntman Mike grows tired of chasing
these women who refuse to be victims,
but they haven\u2019t finished with
him. Instead of letting him get away,
they go after him. And their
intentions are clear, with Abernathy
declaring \u201cLet\u2019s kill this
bastard.\u201d<\/p>\n
In the real world, women rarely
receive justice for the violence they
experience. Although this
vigilante-style justice is probably
not what we want for our own society
(however satisfying it might be),
watching it on screen is incredibly
cathartic. When Abernathy puts the
final boot into Stuntman Mike, the
urge to cheer is almost
overwhelming.<\/p>\n
<\/a>Shoshanna is the self-styled
\u201cface of Jewish vengeance\u201d
in
Inglourious Basterds<\/strong>,
Tarantino\u2019s
\u2018creative\u2019 re-imagining
of World War Two. She escapes the
‘Jew Hunter’, who
kills her whole family whilst they
are in hiding. When we next see
her, she\u2019s running a cinema
in occupied Paris, where the Nazis
want to screen their latest
propaganda film.<\/p>\n
As painful as this is to her,
she sees it as an opportunity to
exact revenge for what was done
to her family, and other Jewish
families across Europe. Her
single-minded resolve, and calm
in the face of extraordinary
pressure, is the perfect foil to
the disastrous exploits of the
Basterds.<\/p>\n
Women in war films are usually
relegated to the roles of
tearful wife or showgirl. In
Inglourious
Basterds<\/strong>, it is a
woman who changes the course
of the war, and thus history.
This epitomises one of the key
attributes of Tarantino\u2019s
women: agency. They make
decisions for themselves that
change their lives, and the
lives of others around
them.<\/p>\n
Of course, we know that
women made a huge and
valuable contribution to the
war effort, in many
different ways. It\u2019s
just a shame that it took a
film with a fictionalised
version of history to depict
a woman having any sort of
meaningful involvement in
the conflict.<\/p>\n
So, there you have it. Those
are my own favourite
Tarantino women. Broomhilda
from
Django
Unchained<\/strong>
didn\u2019t quite make it
in, as I\u2019ve only seen
it once. But I think she
should get an honourable
mention here, if only for
surviving<\/em>.<\/p>\n
Obviously,
Tarantino\u2019s
movies are far from
perfect feminism-wise,
and the man himself
doesn\u2019t have a
great track record
when it comes to
saying sexist
douchebag<\/a> things.
But with so few
interesting or
positive
representations of
women on-screen, we
should celebrate the
few characters who
break the mould.
Especially if they
make us leave the
cinema feeling a
little cooler, a
little braver and a
little more willing to
stand up for
ourselves.<\/p>\n
Mia Wallace (Pulp Fiction)<\/h2>\n
Jackie Brown (Jackie Brown)<\/h2>\n
The Bride \/ Beatrix Kiddo (Kill Bill)<\/h2>\n
Zoe Bell, Kim and Abernathy (Death
Proof)<\/h2>\n
Shoshanna (Inglourious
Basterds)<\/h2>\n
\n